In the serene village of Hedathale, located in the Nanjangudu taluk of Karnataka, lies a magnificent temple that is sure to leave visitors in awe. The Lakshmikantha swamy Temple stands as a timeless testament to the rich cultural and architectural heritage of South India. Built in 1187 AD by King Veera Ballala II of the Hoysala kingdom, this ancient temple is a treasure trove of history and spirituality. The Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple, a testament to the rich cultural heritage of South India, is a divine marvel that attracts devotees and tourists alike. One of the most captivating aspects of this temple is the shrine dedicated to Andaal, the only female saint among the revered Alvar saints.
As you step into the temple premises, you will be greeted by the mesmerizing Andaal shrine. The sculpture of the main deity, Andaal, is a sight to behold. At first glance, it appears as though her eyes are closed. However, a divine magic unfolds when the priest holds the agni lamps to the face of the goddess. The deity’s eyes miraculously light up, illuminating the shrine with a celestial glow. This enchanting spectacle is a testament to the advanced technical aspects incorporated into the temple’s design.
Actual Meaning Of Hedathale:
The Sri Lakshnikanta Swamy Temple features a unique 16-faced mandapa, but its name, Hedathale, has an interesting origin. Originally known as Yedathale, “yeda” meaning left, the name stems from a legend involving a gigantic demon who would disrupt rituals by stamping on sacred fires or pouring blood over them. Unable to control the demon due to its immense size, the rishis sought the help of Koundilya Maharishi, who prayed to Narayana for a solution. Narayana appeared and slew the demon, whose legs were as large as trees, hence the area being called Hemmara Kaala (legs like trees). The demon’s head fell to the left side, leading to the name Yedathale. In Sanskrit, the place was known as Vamashura Nagara, but over time, it became known as Yedathale, later evolving into Hedathale in common usage.
The Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple offers visitors a unique spiritual journey. The divine experience of witnessing the illuminated eyes of Andaal leaves a lasting impression on the hearts and minds of devotees. It is believed that this divine magic is a manifestation of the goddess’s blessings, bestowing upon her devotees a sense of peace, enlightenment, and fulfillment.
Apart from the awe-inspiring Andaal shrine, the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple boasts a plethora of architectural marvels. The intricate carvings adorning the temple walls depict scenes from Hindu mythology, showcasing the artistic brilliance of the Hoysala craftsmen. Each sculpture tells a story, inviting visitors to delve into the rich tapestry of Indian folklore and spirituality.
The 16 Faced Chavadi: The Artistic Brilliance Of Hoysala Architecture:
The Sri Lakshmikanta Swamy Temple features a unique 16-faced mandapa and is built in the Hoysala style. The temple also houses four tigers, which were the emblem of the Hoysala dynasty. Bhimanna Dandanayaka, a ruler of the area, constructed the 16-faced Chavadi. In this context, Chavadi refers to a place where three to four people gather to discuss good things. The Chavadi has 16 faces, with each seat positioned 3 feet above the ground. Each seat represents a face, and they are arranged in such a way that each seat faces a different direction.
The reason behind the construction of the 16-faced Chavadi is quite interesting. Bhimanna Dandanayaka had 16 daughters, and he wanted to find a way for them and their husbands to visit frequently without causing disruptions to the administrative requirements of the area. To solve this problem, he constructed the 16-faced Chavadi, where all 16 daughters and their husbands could gather on a fixed day. This way, they could spend the day together, enjoying various cultural programs and entertainment.
To identify each son-in-law correctly among the 16 pairs, Bhimanna Dandanayaka had them sit in numerical order. The eldest daughter and her husband would sit in the first seat, the second pair in the second seat, and so on. This arrangement helped in avoiding confusion and ensured that each daughter and her husband were seated together in the correct order.
Another Architectural Features Of Laxmikantha Swamy Temple:
One remarkable feature of this chavadi reflects an old Hindu cultural practice that existed until two generations ago. Back then, it was customary for mothers-in-law not to directly face their sons-in-law. They would discreetly withdraw upon their arrival and even send food or refreshments through others, avoiding direct interaction. This practice, once stringent, has faded with changing times. This 16-faced chavadi, with a history of 350-360 years, was built with this tradition in mind. It serves as a testament to the architects’ skill and understanding of the cultural nuances of the time.
In this chavadi, the king’s seat allows him to oversee all 32 individuals, including his daughters and sons-in-law. However, the queen’s seat only affords her a view of her daughters, with their husbands seated beside them remaining out of her sight. This architectural arrangement showcases the meticulous planning that went into ensuring half of each seat remains visible and the other half obscured, reflecting the cultural norms of the past.
The Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple dates back to the illustrious Hoysala kingdom, which flourished during the reign of King Veera Ballala II. Known for their architectural prowess, the Hoysalas left an indelible mark on the region through their exquisite temple constructions. The Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple is a prime example of the Hoysala style, characterized by intricate carvings, ornate pillars, and a distinct vimana.
The temple’s vimana, a tower-like structure that crowns the sanctum sanctorum, is an architectural masterpiece. Its intricate detailing and elaborate design are a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the Hoysala artisans. The vimana stands tall, reaching towards the heavens, symbolizing the divine connection between the mortal and the celestial realms.
Visiting the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple is not just a religious pilgrimage; it is an opportunity to immerse oneself in the rich cultural heritage of Karnataka. The temple’s serene surroundings, coupled with its architectural grandeur, create an ambiance that is conducive to introspection and spiritual contemplation. Whether you are a devout worshipper or an admirer of art and history, this temple offers a unique experience that transcends boundaries.
The Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple in Hedathale village is a hidden gem that deserves recognition for its architectural splendor and divine significance. The divine magic of the illuminated eyes of Andaal, coupled with the temple’s intricate carvings and majestic vimana, make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a spiritual and cultural journey.
The Unfinished Elephant:-
In the temple courtyard, you can find a fascinating story involving an elephant sculpture. During the reign of Hoysala’s Balla III, a sculptor made a promise to complete the temple before sunrise. However, he could not fulfill his promise as he was still working on the elephant sculpture when the sun rose. As a result, the elephant sculpture remained unfinished, only a rough sketch. Over time, the sculpture was buried, and it was only during a renovation that it was rediscovered, revealing the unfinished but recognizable sketch of an elephant.
Restoration Of Lakshmikantha Swamy Temple:
Until 1998, the Sri Lakshnikanta Swamy Temple lay abandoned, with rainwater seeping in, mud covering the floors, and dogs making it their resting place. The temple was in a dismal state, crying out for restoration. In 1998, Dr. Veerendra Hegde of Dharmasthala took notice of the temple’s condition and spearheaded its restoration. Thanks to the generosity of TVS Motors’ owners, Venu Srinivasan and Gopal Srinivasan, who bore all the expenses, the temple was brought back to its former glory. This restoration was made possible by the efforts of Sri Sri Sri Rangapriya Mahadeswhwaran Mahaswamy, who facilitated the connection with these benevolent individuals. During the restoration, a mandapa was also removed from the premises.
Pooja Timing:- 7 AM – 9:30 AM & Evening 6:30 PM – 8:30 PM
Plan your visit to the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple and embark on a journey that will leave you in awe of the divine and inspired by the artistic brilliance of the Hoysala kingdom. Experience the magic, witness the architectural marvels, and let the spiritual aura of the temple envelop your senses.
Discover the Divine Magic of the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple
Introduction:
Nestled in the serene village of Hedathale in the Nanjangudu taluk of Karnataka, the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple stands as a timeless testament to the rich cultural and architectural heritage of South India. Built-in 1187 AD by King Veera Ballala II of the Hoysala kingdom, this ancient temple is a treasure trove of history and spirituality.
Historical Background:
The Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple was constructed during the golden age of temple building in Karnataka. King Veera Ballala II, known for his patronage of the arts and architecture, commissioned the temple to showcase the Hoysala style of architecture, which is characterized by its intricate carvings and elaborate designs.
Architectural Features:
One of the most striking aspects of the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple is its Hoysala-style architecture. The temple’s vimana (tower) is a masterpiece of craftsmanship, adorned with exquisite carvings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. The walls and pillars of the temple are also intricately carved, showcasing the skill and artistry of the Hoysala artisans.
The Andaal Shrine:
One of the highlights of the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple is the shrine dedicated to Andaal, the only female saint among the Alvar saints of South India. The sculpture of Andaal is sculpted in such a way that her eyes appear closed. However, when the priest holds the agni lamps to her face, her eyes miraculously light up, giving the impression that she is looking directly at you, regardless of where you stand in the shrine. This mystical experience is truly awe-inspiring and is a must-see for anyone visiting the temple.
Significance and Importance:
The Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple holds immense cultural and religious significance. It is not just a place of worship but also a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of Karnataka. The temple’s intricate architecture and mystical Andaal shrine attract visitors from far and wide, seeking spiritual solace and a glimpse into the past.
Visitor Information:
If you plan to visit the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple, it is advisable to check the temple’s opening hours and any entry fees that may apply. The temple is easily accessible from nearby towns and cities, making it a popular destination for both tourists and devotees alike.
Conclusion:
A visit to the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple is a journey through time and a spiritual experience like no other. The temple’s rich history, exquisite architecture, and mystical Andaal shrine make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the cultural heritage of South India. So, if you find yourself in the tranquil village of Hedathale, don’t miss the opportunity to discover the divine magic of the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple.
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This blog aims to provide readers with a comprehensive overview of the Lakshmikanthaswamy Temple, highlighting its historical significance, architectural marvels, and the mystical experience offered by the Andaal shrine.
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